What should be anticipated in a dental therapy session for a patient with severe cirrhosis?

• A. Increased susceptibility to infection
• B. Tendency towards prolonged healing time
• C. Prolonged recovery from anaesthesia
• D. Difficulty in managing oral hygiene

Answer: (B)

In a dental therapy session for a patient with severe cirrhosis, anticipating a tendency towards prolonged healing time is crucial. Patients with severe cirrhosis suffer from liver dysfunction, which impairs various physiological processes, including the body's ability to heal effectively. The liver plays a key role in the synthesis of clotting factors and the metabolism of nutrients necessary for tissue regeneration, and impairment in these functions can lead to delayed wound healing after any dental procedure.

Moreover, liver disease can lead to nutrient deficiencies, including vitamin K and protein, both of which are important for proper healing and recovery. Therefore, after dental interventions, such as extractions or surgeries, these patients may require longer healing periods compared to those without such liver conditions.

Anticipating the specific challenges related to healing time is essential for planning post-operative care and follow-ups, ensuring that the patient receives appropriate support and monitoring during their recovery process.